In its most basic sense, unassisted childbirth means giving birth at home
without the aid of doctors or midwives. However, for many women who choose this
route, unassisted childbirth, or UC, implies much more.
In
an unassisted childbirth no one acts as a midwife. Instead, the birthing woman
herself determines the course of her labor. Partners or friends may participate
to varying degrees, but no one instructs the woman as to how to give birth,
when to push, what position to be in, etc. Occasionally suggestions may be
offered but it is assumed that the woman giving birth is the true expert on her
own body.
In
the type of UC that I advocate, timing contractions and checking dilation is
not necessary. If a woman is in touch with her body, she will know when to
push. Checking dilation can not only be painful and invasive, it can also be
distracting. The presence of fingers in her vagina can actually cause a woman
to tense her vaginal muscles at a time when relaxation is essential.
A
woman in labor needs to be supported emotionally, or simply left alone. All the
knowledge she needs to birth her baby is already within her. Her job is simply
to relax, trust her body, and allow her baby to enter the world.